Whether you are a law student, a lawyer, or if you are preparing for the judiciary or in any other field of law it is important to know how to read the bare ac properly. It is essential for your growth in the field of law. All the supreme court judgments are made on the interpretation of the bare act. This blog will let you know how to read and interpret the bare act.
Why Is it Important to Read Bare Act Important?
The bare act mentions the section in which the law is stated. All the judgment of the supreme court shows the interpretation of these sections. In a commentary, the section is mentioned in detail. The bare act is the base of every argument. Anything not mentioned in the bare act is not a law.
How should you start reading a bare act?
- The first thing you should start reading in a bare act is the index table. The index gives you the information on the chapters, sections, and scheme of the act. There is flow in every bare act. If you learn the flow then it will be easier for you to interpret the act. Every offense has its own section and similar type of offenses are mentioned in a chapter. If you know the scheme of the ac then you can easily read a bare act.
- The next you should read is the aim and objective of the act. It refers to the preamble of the act. There is always an aim and objective for the introduction of a law. It is called the law of mischief or the principle of mischief. This means that something wrong is happening in the society in which the law has been introduced. For example, the protection against sexual offenses against children (POCS0) was introduced to stop the rape and sexual abuse against children. Also, India was a signatory of the United Nations convention on the right of children. Therefore, if you know the aim and objective of an act then you can figure out the essence of an act. When arguing before a court you should the aim and objective behind the introduction of the act for the interpretation.
- Before moving further, you need to read the definition clause. This clause is generally in the 2nd or 3rd section of the act. While reading the act you will come across lots of words, the definition clause shows you how to interpret those words. Even if any word is not mentioned in the definition clause, then you can refer to the general clauses act (1997). This act defines all the words properly.
How to read a particular section?
Do not read a section on the internet or mobile phone. Take a printout of the act and read it 4-5 times. Underline the words that you cannot understand. Search its meaning in the definition clause and general clauses act. If you cannot find it then search it in a dictionary and understand its meaning. After this when you read an act, you can understand its meaning and essence.
There are characteristics of English such as commas, full stop in an act. These characters determine the meaning of the sentence. A comma is used to separate two sentences. A full stop is used to show the end of the sentence. While reading pay attention to these characters and understand accordingly. Also, do not the section in one go, read it by breaking it into parts.
Conclusion
It is not that hard to understand an act. But you should follow the way mentioned above to have a better understanding of the act. It is important for any person in the field of law or pursuing law to know the importance of the bare act. Read the meaning of a section as it is mentioned in the act or with reference to its aim and objectives. Do not add your own interpretation of the law.
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